Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

CMS Exclusion Authority Without a Conviction: 2026 Delegation

On October 14, 2026, HHS delegated Section 1128(b) permissive exclusion authority to the CMS Administrator. CMS can now exclude providers from every federal health care program on claims data alone, with no conviction and no referral to OIG. Former DOJ Fraud Section prosecutors explain the grounds, the 30-day notice of intent response, the ALJ appeal, reinstatement, and four defense points the early commentary has missed.

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Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

18 U.S.C. § 1347 Healthcare Fraud: Elements, Defenses, and Federal Enforcement

18 U.S.C. § 1347 is the lead charge in nearly every federal healthcare fraud case. Former DOJ Fraud Section prosecutors Scott Armstrong and Drew Bradylyons break down the four elements the government must prove, why a Medicare rule violation is not a crime, why good faith is a complete defense, and how prosecutors pair the statute with 18 U.S.C. § 1035 and the Anti-Kickback Statute.

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